How Common Is Functional Abdominal Pain?
Functional abdominal pain is fairly common among adolescents. Studies indicate that 10-30% of adolescents have functional abdominal pain or a Disorder of Gut-Brain Interaction (DGBI). The risk is higher for females. According to one study, 10-15% of school aged children report episodes of recurrent abdominal pain and go to a doctor while another 15% may experience abdominal pain but don’t go to the doctor for it.
According to the American College of Gastroenterology, almost a quarter of all children who visit a pediatric gastroenterologist for stomach complaints have functional abdominal pain or a DGBI.
Risk factors for developing functional abdominal pain include early life stressors, history of previous intestinal inflammation or infections, exposure to chronic stress, and family history of chronic pain.